history of Oman

Tells the stories of the history of Oman bravery and courage, wisdom and patriotism and loyalty, is Maiouhi we experience the cultural richness of Oman, which has contributed in building the modern Oman. The strategic location of Oman has played a major role in the ambitions and the many regional conflicts in the region, with its territory overlooking the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Gulf, as it controls the Strait of Hormuz, which is one of the most vital facilities in the region where the importance of linking the Gulf of Oman, Arabian Gulf, a gate of entry of all vessels coming from the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea. The area in the governorate of Muscat Aloutih one of the first inhabited cities Recalling that the discoveries of modern human existence is due to the stone age any more than 10000 a year. The Babylonians and Assyrians settled in Amman, from a desire to control the line of trade linking Asia and the Mediterranean beaches. With the spread of Islam and the entry of Abbas bin Gdobp the first of the income of Islam in Oman, he emigrated to Medina to meet the Messenger of Allah and peace be upon him, and when he rose, said the mosque area in Amman, the first mosque, which still exists even today in the state of Sumail, and the cradle of all this to deliver Royal Oman then Jeffer son, Abd al-Aljlnde on faith and convinced that after the Messenger of God sent God's blessings and peace be upon him to book, and they have been in some conversations saying PBUH (May God have mercy on the people of Serviceberry (ie, the people of Oman) I did not saw me UMNO), and stated in the sermon, our Master Abu Bakr Al-Khalifa, the Messenger of Allah may Allah bless him and peace for the people of Oman (Oman Socialized people you have not set foot Oslemtem voluntarily Saankm as light as a messenger of God and not hoof Aseetmoh as others from the Arabs too, and not affiliated Termua Atchett included collection of the good God Cmlkm) . With the election of the first imams Ibn Masood 751 m at the beginning of the ruler of Oman, which lasted almost four decades until 1154, some attempts have been made which have not been successful to restore the rule of ruler of Oman in the mid-fifteenth century During the period 1498-1507 m, which tried to control the Portuguese Oman, championships and has written a history and stories told Championship defeat of the Portuguese people of Oman after the righteous struggle of its people and using Besmudhm and has written a history that is told, was elected Imam Nasser bin Murshid in 1624. Because of the location of distinctive coastal Oman Oman emerged marine fleet, and occupied a distinctive place rapidly, raising the ire of regional Portuguese and who have not forgotten the disastrous defeat and the defeat of the territory of Oman and the fierce battles between the Navy Albertgalewalve of India has taken a rule after the liberation of Oman and the Omani fleet after a long and fierce Navy Omani fleet to defeat the Portuguese and the Omani empire expanded to include other cities in its territory to the east coast of Africa and extending from Mombasa to the agent, and has expanded to include both the Zanzibar and Pemba, and Bata, in 1698, and remained the only city of Mozambique under Portuguese rule until the twentieth century.





And Oman have been several attempts of the Persians to invade its territory, but the endurance and heroism, which Omanis established masterpieces of the struggle in that period were angry about the occupied territories underlined heroic exploits of Omanis in the defense of their lands, and the great victory achieved by the Imam Ahmed bin Said Al Busaidi, who defeated the Persians to defeat the evil of elected IMAMS. With the advent in 1970, dawn of modern Renaissance of the Sultanate with the auspicious beginning of the prosperous of His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. Culture and heritage Civilization rooted deeply in the history of the stock must be the legacy of cultural heritage and history in this matched Aracth and height. Has gone to His Majesty the Sultan Qaboos - Jaber Al-Sabah - and his government a good effort in the collection and documentation of this inheritance and clearly highlighted. The Statute of the State provides that the State cares for the national heritage and maintain, as allocated in 1994 years of heritage. These efforts culminated in the inclusion of UNESCO for a number of features of the Sultanate's heritage within the World Heritage List, and the effects of

Bahla fortress is through the gum. Oman, a treasure of traditional and popular arts, which is still practiced in all parts of the Sultanate, maintaining the identity and privacy, without change. Oman is rich in more than 500 castles, ancient fort and the spread in all parts of the Sultanate, attest to the ingenuity and the strength of art and architecture of Oman, and their interaction with the full requirements of the various rights of Oman. Has been to develop an integrated plan for the long-term restoration and maintenance of these features with the use of building materials, and the hands of qualified and trained Omani. As a complement to this process, the museums were built, and established a home for the manuscripts and documents in its own with more than 4000 manuscripts in the various sciences, and laid the foundations of cooperation with many international bodies in the area of surveys and excavations and archaeological studies, were also opposed to the promotion of crafts and traditional industries.